Wednesday 31 August 2016

Stuck In Traffic? 4 Apps for City Better City Driving



Driving in the city is a struggle. From traffic and limited parking to insufficient and overpriced gas stations, there’s a reason many city dwellers stick to public transit – subways are efficient and ubiquitous, much like the apps we rely on to manage projects and documents. Bu unlike apps that are available anywhere, sometimes for those visiting from outside the city center, a car is the only reliable way to get around.
While the major problems encountered when driving in the city don’t seem to be going anywhere soon, today’s drivers do have an array of handy tech tools that can make the process easier. By downloading these four apps before you set out, you can shorten everything from the hunt for parking to the typical hours spent inching along in urban traffic. You’ll be amazed how easy driving in the city can be with these simple programs.
The Path of Least Resistance
Perhaps one of the only navigation apps that can hold its own against competitors like Google Maps, Waze is a graphically appealing app that does more than just generate driving directions. Rather, Waze crowdsources information from other drivers, allowing you to see where major traffic jams are on your route, or where police are staked out to catch speeding drivers. With this information, you can choose to shift onto a faster route – calculated by the app – or stay the course, aware that you’ll be delayed.
Waze also sources information such as gas prices in the area, traffic camera locations, and other road hazards that can interfere with your trip. Knowing if an accident is clogging up the road in midtown Manhattan can make a big difference if you’re trying to make it to an appointment or a show.
Securing a Spot
There are always two different possibilities when it comes to parking in a major city: there’s either no parking, or there’s very expensive parking. Without street spaces for cars, convenient driveways, or a suburban strip mall parking lot, your options typically include circling the block dozens of times, driving around to compare prices, or just paying the exorbitant fee.
Well, the days of impossible to find parking may be over with Park Assist. Though technically a comprehensive parking management system, Park Assist also accepts reservations through an app, allowing you to choose what part of the garage you’d like to park in and letting you filter by parking price.
You’re also given an extra dose of security when you drop your car at a Park Assist monitored garage, since their system also features streaming security video. Securing your parking before you arrive is especially valuable if you’ll be arriving when spots are scarce, such as late in the day or on busy weekends.
Filling Up
When driving on the highway, many of us debate whether to drive past the rest stop and into town to get gas, or whether to just fill up right there and save the time and effort. It’s an annoying debate – no one likes to be overcharged – but at least there’s a choice to be made. In major cities, gas stations can seem so scarce that you begin to feel like the whole area is a Bring Your Own Gas party. Never mind finding the best price, you’d love to find a gas station at all! That’s where GasBuddy comes in.
GasBuddy is in some ways a standalone of the gas price feature in Waze, and it relies on the same system. The app asks those in the area to record local gas prices so others can find the best deal. In one app, you get price comparisons as well as the assurance of knowing there really is gas nearby, even if it seems like you haven’t seen a station for miles.
For the Alternative Crowd
Of course, if you drive an electric vehicle, it doesn’t really matter where the gas stations are, but it can be intimidating to head into a new city, unsure of where you’ll be able to plug in your battery. That’s why you’ll need PlugShare, the best app for locating available charging stations in any area. In addition to pointing out the location, PlugShare will also let you know their availability, costs, and whether they’re public or residential. Scope out your surroundings with this app before you arrive, so that you can charge when the need arises.
With these apps on hand, city driving can be a much easier and less stressful undertaking. With less time spent in traffic or searching for parking, you may even find you enjoy it. Though in the past navigating the crowds and narrow streets created an intolerable situation, modern technology has transformed the urban streetscape.

This blog was first published on:- https://webbinart.wordpress.com/2016/08/31/stuck-in-traffic-4-apps-for-city-better-city-driving/

Tuesday 30 August 2016

Brace yourselves, at Rs 501 the ChampOne C1 is another dirt cheap phone



The promise of the Great Indian Cheap Smartphone is always around the corner what with Ringing Bell’s Freedom 251 and Namotel and Mango mPhones trying to live up to that hype. But here’s another discreet Indian company trying to make a splash at this niche market.
The ChampOne C1, a smartphone with fingerprint scanner, quad-core processor and 4G LTE connectivity is launching with a price tag of Rs. 501. But hold your horses because, as always, there’s a catch.
The phone by ChampOne Communications isn’t actually priced Rs 501. Instead, its pretty reasonably priced at Rs 8,000. But the company is giving away the phones for that throwaway price only to a select few chosen for the first flash sale scheduled September 2.
The outrageous price tag is just another marketing gimmick by an unknown company trying to make a headway into the unforgiving smartphone market, and a smart one at that!
All you have to do is head over to their website, www.champ1india.com, fill out the form and register for the flash sale. You will be given a unique code which you will need on the day of the flash sale.
The ChampOne C1 is a 5-inch smartphone with a HD IPS display powered by a 1.3-GHz MediaTek MT6735 quad-core processor and 2GB of RAM with 16GB of onboard expandable storage. There’s an 8-megapixel rear shooter and a 5-megapixel camera in the front, a 2,500 mAh battery and of course, a fingerprint reader. It runs on Android 5.1 Lollipop and priced at Rs 501? Yeah right!
At the time of writing this, the registration link in the website is broken, with a message displaying, “We are facing technical issue with out payment gateway partner [Ccavenue (Avenue India Pvt. Ltd.)]. You would not be able to register for the application for the next 24 hours.

Monday 29 August 2016

The Connections Between Computer Use and Learning Outcomes in Students







Young man sits in front of computer reading the screen which is made of book pages.

A group of recent studies on technology in education, across a wide range of real-world settings, have come up far short of a ringing endorsement.
The studies include research on K-12 schools and higher ed, both blended learning and online, and show results ranging from mixed to negative. A deeper look into these reports gives a sense that, even as computers become ubiquitous in classrooms, there’s a lot we still don’t know — or at least that we’re not doing to make them effective tools for learning.
Last fall, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development published its first-ever, and one of the largest-ever, international analyses of student access to computers and how that relates to student learning. (The OECD administers the PISA test, the world-famous international academic ranking.)
For this report, the researchers asked millions of high school students in dozens of countries about their access to computers both in the classroom and at home, and compared their answers to scores on the 2012 PISA. Here’s the money quote:
Students who use computers very frequently at school do a lot worse in most learning outcomes, even after controlling for social background and student demographics.”
That’s right. Lots of computer time meant worse school performance — by a lot.
A little bit of computer use was modestly positive, the authors found. But countries that invested the most in technology for education in recent years showed “no appreciable results” in student achievement.
And, striking at the root of one of the biggest claims made about tech in education, “perhaps the most disappointing finding in the report is that technology is of little help in bridging the skills divide between advantaged and disadvantaged students.”
Now let’s move to the U.S. In April, the research firm SRI published a report at the behest of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (which is a supporter of NPR Ed). It looked at college courses that are using so-called “adaptive learning” software as an enhancement to blended courses.
NPR Ed has covered adaptive learning before. The creators of one of the products looked at in this report compared the technology to “a robot tutor in the sky that can semi-read your mind.”
The results in this study were a bit more prosaic. Researchers looked at course grades, course completion and in some cases scores on common assessments across 14 colleges and 19,500 students.
“We saw no effects, weak effects, and modest positive effects,” says study co-author Louise Yarnall.
Finally, a study published in July looked at high-achieving eighth-graders across North Carolina who had the opportunity to take Algebra I online. The study found that they did much worse than students who took the course face-to-face — about a third of a letter grade worse, in fact.
The study author, Jennifer Heissel, a doctoral student at Northwestern University, noted that across education research, “There’s not a lot of cases where you see these big of drops in high-achieving students. Usually you can throw a lot at them.”
A note of caution: These studies are all very different in their settings, their designs and the types of technology examined.
What they do have in common, besides results that would disappoint most ed-tech cheerleaders, is that they were field studies. They looked at how technology is really being used, beyond the hype.
“This is technology that people have been developing for 30 years in the lab,” Yarnall observed. “This is one of the first chances to see how it looks out in the wild, with real students, real instructors and all the variables.”
The authors all told NPR Ed that their studies are not perfect, with a lot of gaps in the data. But here are some observations we can make.

  • Implementation is really important, yet it’s often ignored.

In the SRI higher education study, “The major concern expressed by instructors was getting students to use the adaptive courseware frequently enough.”
In other words, these colleges had: applied for grants, invested in the software programs, invested in retraining their instructors and redesigning courses, invested further time in adapting the software to individual courses, and spent time participating in the evaluation. But they didn’t go the last mile, or the last thousand feet, to ensure that students were actually using the software, or perhaps make it clear to them why it was potentially helpful.
Learning software collects lots of information on student usage, which could in theory have made it possible to relate the time that students actually spent on the software to outcomes. But the organizers of this study faced logistical and ethical hurdles in actually getting ahold of that data.
It’s as if you tried to do a medical evaluation on a bunch of new headache medicines, but with no information on whether, or how much, the patients took.
  • Imperfect data and inadequate evaluation make it hard to understand or improve the use of ed-tech.
The OECD survey asked about the availability of computers and the frequency of computer use in math lessons and for homework. But it leaves very little idea exactly what various countries are doing with all those computers in the classroom: what software they are using, what training teachers get.
In the SRI study, despite its size and the resources devoted to it, the researchers faced a lot of “challenges to validity,” as co-author Yarnall observed.
Colleges each designed their own impact evaluations. They didn’t always find it feasible to administer a pre- and post-test, which is considered a better measure of student learning than course grades.
In the seven cases where Yarnall’s team could make side-by-side comparisons of common learning assessments, they found a “modest but significantly positive effect” of the adaptive software.
In the algebra study, Northwestern’s Heissel says she had no information on which students took the course in which setting. She couldn’t differentiate between students who: studied at home on their own time; or in a computer lab with lots of students doing different courses and an adult who’s simply there to supervise; or in a computer lab with other students who were also taking Algebra and a certified math teacher on hand to answer questions.
That last scenario for teaching math, sometimes called the “emporium model,” has proven very successful in other studies. “I would love the chance to study teacher quality,” as a factor in online courses, says Heissel.
In the North Carolina study, the students taking algebra online in eighth grade would otherwise not have had the chance to take it until ninth grade. Even if they knew they might pass with a lower score or learn less, it’s possible that they would still choose to the online course online, either to get it out of the way or to accelerate.
“It’s up to the parents, the districts, and the students to weigh the lower grade against the increased access to courses,” Heissel says.
Similarly, the four-year colleges in the SRI study were specifically using adaptive courseware to let more students into so-called gateway courses.
These are the general-education requirements that are often oversubscribed at large public universities. Again, in this situation, colleges and their students might prefer to have the increased access that software provides — even if their results are no better.
“I was chatting with one of the grantees at a four-year that had underwhelming impacts,” says Yarnall. “I asked, ‘Are you going to keep going?’ And they said, ‘Absolutely.’ I have students who can’t get into courses in the timeline they need to. So they want these options. Colleges are looking to become more flexible.”
This blog was first published on:- https://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2016/08/11/the-connections-between-computer-use-and-learning-outcomes-in-students/